Another name for this plant is the tree of fate. Clerodendrum blooms for a long time and abundantly. It is due to the unusual structure of the flower that it is called a bloody cross. Plant growers prefer to call it volcamery. Due to its unusually striking appearance, it is often used in landscape design for the improvement of greenhouses, courtyards and front gardens. In addition, the plants take root very well in indoor conditions.
Carrodendrum Characteristic
In natural conditions, it can be found in the tropics of Asia, Australia, as well as on the coastal zones of the islands of the Indian Ocean. Options can be very different: there are shrubs and vines more than 4 m long.
Pagoda
According to the classification of clerodendrum, species and varieties of plants belong to the family Yasnotkovye. Deciduous forms of the plant are common, but shrubby representatives of flowers can be found.
The shape of the stems varies. In rooms and greenhouses, vines are preferred for vertical gardening. Shrubs turn out to be low, with proper planting and pruning, you can grow as a pretty flowering tree.
The leaves are smooth, have a typical tetrahedral shape. They are arranged in pairs, opposite. The form is different.
Clodendrum can bloom for a long time, but only with proper care. Sometimes this period lasts from April to October until the onset of cold weather. Inflorescences have a characteristic appearance.
For your information! It was no coincidence that he was called a bloody godson. In ancient times, it was used to decorate temples, because the snow-white petals, against which bright scarlet long stamens contrast, really resemble a poisonous cross.
In the inflorescence itself there are several bell-shaped cups. The color of the petals can be not only white, but it always contrasts with the stamens.
The plant exudes a delicate fragrant aroma. Each variety and variety has its own, special.
How to care
The plant is unpretentious to the conditions of planting. It feels good both in the bright sun and in the shade. Volkameria wintering is tolerated without problems. The main thing is to observe the temperature regime and a comfortable level of humidity. The temperature during this period of time should be within 15 ° C. It rests from flowering.
In order for clerodendrum to grow for a long time and please the eye of its breeders, it is necessary to create conditions close to its natural ones. As you know, wild species grow in the tropics. Therefore, it is very important to maintain high humidity. Frequent watering is unlikely to contribute to this, so you need to spray the leaves as much as possible with clean water at room temperature.
Clerodendrum: types and varieties
Differences between species can be significant. They are in the form of stems, leaves. Inflorescences and their forms are another distinguishing feature.
There are many species: from the common Clerodendrum Paniculatum to the more rare, such as the Clodendrum Glabrum or the Clodendrum Shark.
Pagoda (Clerodendrum Paniculatum)
Otherwise called the flower pagoda. A plant was brought from Central Asia. It got its name completely by chance. The inflorescence has a clear pyramidal shape. The flowers in it are located at different levels, which further creates a resemblance to a Buddhist temple - a pagoda.
The flowers are small, but numerous. They have the shape of a funnel. Typically, Clerodendrum Paniculatum inflorescences are orange or lemon yellow, less often red.
Leaves tetrahedral, shiny, heart-shaped. The plant itself is shrubby, forms many small shoots.
Note! In ancient times, it was used as a powerful laxative.
Bunge
A rather peculiar, albeit highly decorative liana. It grows very quickly, sometimes aggressively: it even breaks through areas of asphalt. Numerous shoots can be found at a distance of 3-4 m from the parent plant. Clodendrum Bunge in the open field feels as comfortable as possible. Like the rest of the family, the plant requires compliance with high humidity.
Inflorescences have the characteristic shape of a volumetric ball. The flowers are dark pink, reminiscent of a salute from afar.
The smell of all the clerodendrum is very pleasant and persistent. The fruits are inconspicuous. Propagation occurs exclusively with the help of cuttings of shoots that are easy to root. This should be done in May, late spring.
Filipino (Clerodendrum Philippinum)
The grace of this shrub strikes gardeners and their guests. The plant is popular in Japan, and from there it got to Russia.
Philippine
Chlerodendrum Phillipinum ennobles both large verandas and medium-sized offices. He loves sunlight very much, so his location on the western window is ideal. With a reduced level of air temperature, the plant requires less light.
The stalk is thin, reaches 2 m in height. The leaves are light green, dentation is visible along the edges. A lot of shoots are formed. The tops need to be cut so that the flower has a bushy appearance, and more inflorescences are formed.
Clerodendrum Philippine care requires special, because it blooms all year, but with short interruptions. Duration and frequency will depend on how comfortable the plants are.
Flowers of various shades: from snow-white milk to pinkish. Inflorescences are spherical. Corollas are large, velvety to the touch. The fragrant aroma allows you to call the Philippine clerodendrum fragrant volcamery.
Important! Watering is moderate, especially at low temperatures. Constant spraying is required. But water should not touch inflorescences.
Clerodendrum propagated by seeds or cuttings. Step-by-step the first option is very difficult to implement, because you have to create conditions for the plant, identical to the greenhouse. Cuttings are more practical and quick.
Feeding is definitely needed. It is advisable to choose a liquid format.
Of the pests that can cause disease, the scabbard and spider mite are known. The simplest thing you can do is wash the plant under hot water (up to 40 ° C). Insecticides should be used very carefully.
Mrs. Thompson's Clerodendrum
Clerodendrum Thomsoniae is known for its spectacular inflorescences. There is a belief that this flower is a symbol of innocent love. Therefore, for girls in South Asia who are not yet married, this plant was not recommended for cultivation, since there was the possibility of undivided and non-reciprocal love.
Ms. Thompson's stunning Clerodendrum inflorescences
Mrs. Thompson's clerodendrum flower pleases the eye with bright red inflorescences located on white bracts that have long, soft cream stamens. The flowering period lasts from early spring and ends in June. Under favorable conditions, it can bloom later, until September.
Outwardly, it is a tree-like deciduous liana. She needs constant systematic pruning. It is extremely resistant to arid climates. The temperature regime is also surprising, the plant feels good at 15 ° C.
The most beautiful Clerodendrum (Clerodendrum Speciosissimum)
The representative of the specosum species is an evergreen bush, the maximum height of which is 3 m. The most beautiful Clerodendrum is a hybrid species. Parent plants are brilliant clerodendrum and Clerodendrum Thomsoni. For this reason, seed propagation is not possible. Only cuttings are used.
Clerodendrum
The stem is pink or red. The leaves are small in shape resembling a heart. On the surface slightly downy.
Inflorescences in the form of panicles. The cups are soft pink, and bright scarlet petals stand out against this background. Stamens are also bright and elongated.
Note! The flowering period is long. It can be shortened under adverse conditions.
Clerodendrum variegate
The name of the species is translated as "unarmed". The plant has very beautiful leaves, they have a bright emerald color, against the background of which are light green spots, reminiscent of marble.
The species has small, white flowers, and the stamens are purple.
Clerodendrum Schmidt
This clerodendrum variety has a different name - chain of glory. Against the background of dark green succulent leaves, white brushes with long stamens look very impressive. The inflorescences of Clerodendrum Schmidt, even when leaving at home, look like a snow-white cascade.
Flowering is intermittent, but long. With proper care, it is possible in the winter.
Clerodendrum Valichi (Prospero, Wallicha)
Clerodendrum Wallichii growers call the bride a veil. Bright white inflorescences really in the aggregate resemble a bridal bouquet.
Note! It is an evergreen shrub of small height. The leaves are long, juicy green.
Clerodendrum Champagne Spray
Clerodendrum Sahelangii is a rare and very hardy species. It is bred in the garden, as well as indoors. The flowers are white, located on long legs, so they got this name.
Clerodendrum Sahelangii
Splashing champagne is not fastidious with respect to lighting, but requires a high level of humidity.
Clerodendrum Splendans (brilliant)
The long Clerodendrum Splendens creeper is evergreen. The stem is curly, the inflorescences are scarlet.
Brilliant Clerodendrum
Under proper conditions, the variety grows into a very lovely flowering vine.
Clerodendrum Trichotom
Сlerodendrum Trichotomum refers to deciduous. It is a low tree. Star-shaped flowers with a typical pleasant aroma.
Important! Otherwise, the plant is called as clerodendrum re-tinned. This is due to the special structure and shape of the leaves.
Fragrant
Clerodendrum Fragrans is an evergreen shrub. Terry leaves, somewhat pubescent. The aroma exuded by the plant has notes of citrus. It blooms year-round without interruption.
Thus, clerodendrum in any form is beautiful and unique in its own way. Each florist will choose for himself what he wants: a bush, a vine, or a miniature tree. After buying the shoots, the main thing is to ensure proper watering and the required humidity.